Vintu dilleri
Vintu dilleri | |
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Coğrafi dağılım | Kuzey Amerika (Kaliforniya) |
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Vintu dilleri (İngilizce: Wintuan, Wintun, Wintoon, Copeh, Copehan), Amerika Birleşik Devletlerine bağlı Kaliforniya eyaletinin kuzey merkezinde yaşayan Vintu halkları tarafından konuşulan Amerind Kızılderili dil ailesi.[1] Biri tükenmiş olan diğerleri de tükenmekte olan dört dilden oluşur.
Sınıflandırma
I. Kuzey Vintu dilleri
- 1. Vintuca (Wintu proper)
- 2. Nomlakice (Nomelaki, Noamlakee, Central Wintu)
II. Güney Vintu dilleri
- 3. Patvince (Patwin, Patween)
- 4. Güney Patvincesi (Southern Patwin) tükendi
Kaynakça
- ^ Anderson, Stephen R. (2012). Languages : a very short introduction (1. bas.). Oxford, B.K.: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199590599.
Bibliyografya
- DeLancey, Scott; & Golla, Victor. (1997). The Penutian hypothesis: Retrospect and prospect. International Journal of American Linguistics, 63, 171-202.
- Dixon, Roland R.; & Kroeber, Alfred L. (1903). The native languages of California. American Anthropologist, 5, 1-26.
- Dixon, Roland R.; & Kroeber, Alfred L. (1913a). New linguistic families in California. American Anthropologist, 15, 647-655.
- Dixon, Roland R.; & Kroeber, Alfred L. (1913b). Relationship of the Indian languages of California. Science, 37, 225.
- Dixon, Roland R.; & Kroeber, Alfred L. (1919). Linguistic families of California. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 16:47-118. Berkeley: University of California.
- Golla, Victor. (2007). Linguistic Prehistory. California Prehistory: Colonization, Culture, and Complexity, pp. 71–82. Terry L. Jones and Kathryn A. Klar, editors. New York: Altamira Press. ISBN 978-0-7591-0872-1.
- Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (Ed.). (2005). Ethnologue: Languages of the world (15th ed.). Dallas, TX: SIL International. ISBN 1-55671-159-X. (Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com 13 Ekim 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.).
- Grant, Anthony. (1997). Coast Oregon Penutian. International Journal of American Linguistics, 63, 144-156.
- Liedtke, Stefan. (2007).The Relationship of Wintuan to Plateau Penutian. LINCOM studies in Native American linguistics, 55. Muenchen: Lincom Europa. ISBN 978-3-89586-357-8
- Mithun, Marianne. (1999). The languages of Native North America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-23228-7 (hbk); ISBN 0-521-29875-X.
- Pitkin, Harvey. (1984). Wintu grammar. University of California publications in linguistics (Vol. 94). Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-09612-6.
- Pitkin, Harvey. (1985). Wintu dictionary. University of California publications in linguistics (Vol. 95). Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-09613-4.
- Schlichter, Alice. (1981). Wintu Dictionary. Report #2 of the Survey of California and Other Indian Languages. Department of Linguistics, University of California at Berkeley.
- Shepherd, Alice. (1989). Wintu texts. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-09748-3.
- Shipley, William F. (1978). Native Languages of California. Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 8 (California), pages 80–90. William C. Sturtevant, and Robert F. Heizer, eds. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 0-16-004578-9 / 0160045754.
- Shepherd, Alice. (2006). Proto-Wintun. University of California publications in linguistics (Vol. 137). Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Whistler, Kenneth W. (1977). Wintun Prehistory: An Interpretation based on Linguistic Reconstruction of Plant and Animal Nomenclature. Proceedings of the Third Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, February 19–21. pp. 157–174. Berkeley.
- Whistler, Kenneth. (1980). Proto-Wintun kin classification: A case study in reconstruction of a complex semantic system. (Doctoral dissertation, University of California, Berkeley).