Robert E. Howard

Robert E. Howard
Robert E. Howard
	1934'te Howard.
Doğum	Robert Ervin Howard; 22 Ocak 1906; Peaster, Teksas, ABD
Ölüm	11 Haziran 1936 (30 yaşında); Cross Plains, Texas, ABD
Takma adlar	Patrick Mac Conaire, Steve Costigan, Patrick Ervin, Patrick Howard, Sam Walser
Tür	Kılıç ve büyü, Batı kurgu, Boks hikayeleri, Tarih kurgu, Korku kurgu
Edebî akım	Garip kurgu, Kılıç ve büyü
	Etkiledikleri Poul Anderson, Leigh Brackett, Ramsey Campbell, L. Sprague de Camp, Lin Carter, David Drake, Steven Erikson, David Gemmell, Laurell K. Hamilton, John Jakes, Paul Kearney, William King, Henry Kuttner, Fritz Leiber, Richard Lupoff, George R. R. Martin, Brian McNaughton, Michael Moorcock, C. L. Moore, Andrew J. Offutt, Emil Petaja, James Reasoner, Charles R. Saunders, Dave Sim, S. M. Stirling, Matthew Stover, Richard L. Tierney, Harry Turtledove, Karl Edward Wagner, Robert Weinberg;
	Etkilendikleri Plutarch, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Edwin Lester Arnold, Rafael Sabatini, Rudyard Kipling, Thomas Bulfinch, Sax Rohmer, Arthur Conan Doyle, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Jack London, Harold Lamb, Talbot Mundy, H. Rider Haggard, Alexandre Dumas, père, Helena Blavatsky, Clark Ashton Smith, H. P. Lovecraft, G. K. Chesterton, Lord Dunsany;
İmza

Robert Ervin Howard (d. 22 Ocak 1906 – ö. 11 Haziran 1936), Amerikalı yazar.

Fantezi, korku, tarihsel macera, boks, western, dedektif kurguları dallarında yapıtlar vermiştir. 300'ün üzerinde öykü ve yedi yüzün üzerinde şiir yazmıştır. Kılıç ve büyü (Sword and Sorcery) türünün yaratıcısıdır. Yarattığı kahramanlar arasında Kimmerler kavminden Barbar Kimmeryalı Conan, Atlantisli Kull, Pikt kralı Bran Mak Morn, yobaz Solomon Kane ve İskoç Cormac Mac Art bulunmaktadır.

Dış bağlantılar

Dipnotlar

^ Patrick Mac Conaire was used once as the pen name for the story "Ghost in the Doorway". Steve Costigan was the name Howard used for himself in his semi-autobiography Post Oaks & Sand Roughs. Patrick Ervin was an occasional pen name, especially for the Dennis Dorgan stories. Patrick Howard was a pen name used for some of Howard's poetry. Sam Walser was a pen name used for the Wild Bill Clanton stories. Due to some pulp magazines using house names, especially when re-printing older works, Howard was also credited as: Mark Adam, William Decatur, R. T. Maynard and Max Nielson. Ghost Stories used John Taverel as the author's name for "The Apparition in the Prize Ring" to make it seem to be a true story.

^ Lord (1976, ss. 107, 131–169)
^ Finn (2006, s. 96)

[1] Patrick Mac Conaire was used once as the pen name for the story "Ghost in the Doorway". Steve Costigan was the name Howard used for himself in his semi-autobiography Post Oaks & Sand Roughs. Patrick Ervin was an occasional pen name, especially for the Dennis Dorgan stories. Patrick Howard was a pen name used for some of Howard's poetry. Sam Walser was a pen name used for the Wild Bill Clanton stories. Due to some pulp magazines using house names, especially when re-printing older works, Howard was also credited as: Mark Adam, William Decatur, R. T. Maynard and Max Nielson. Ghost Stories used John Taverel as the author's name for "The Apparition in the Prize Ring" to make it seem to be a true story.

[2] Lord (1976, ss. 107, 131–169)

[3] Finn (2006, s. 96)

[not 1]

[1]

[2]

Dış bağlantılar

Biografi

Bibliyografya

Akademik Kaynakça

Online tekstler

Conan

Dipnotlar

İlgili Araştırma Makaleleri