Nepenthes

*Nepenthes*
Nepenthes
	Nepenthes dubia
Biyolojik sınıflandırma
Âlem:	Plantae
Şube:	Tracheophyta
Sınıf:	Magnoliopsida
Takım:	Caryophyllales
Familya:	Nepenthaceae
Cins:	Nepenthes; L.

Nepenthes Nepenthaceae familyasına bağlı bir bitki cinsidir.^[1]

Taksonomi

Nepenthes cinsine bağlı türler:

Nepenthes adnata - Tamin & M. Hotta ex Schlauer
Nepenthes alata - Blanco
Nepenthes albomarginata - T. Lobb ex Lindl.
Nepenthes ampullaria - Jack
Nepenthes andamana - M. Catal.
Nepenthes appendiculata - Chi. C. Lee, Bourke, Rembold, W. Taylor & S.T. Yeo
Nepenthes argentii - Jebb & Cheek
Nepenthes aristolochioides - Jebb & Cheek
Nepenthes attenboroughii - A.S. Rob., S. McPherson & V.B. Heinrich
Nepenthes baramensis - C. Clarke, J.A. Moran & Chi. C. Lee
Nepenthes bellii - K. Kondo
Nepenthes benstonei - C. Clarke
Nepenthes bicalcarata - Hook. f.
Nepenthes bokorensis - Mey
Nepenthes bongso - Korth.
Nepenthes boschiana - Korth.
Nepenthes burbidgeae - Hook. f. ex Burb.
Nepenthes burkei - Mast.
Nepenthes campanulata - Sh. Kurata
Nepenthes ceciliae - Gronem., Coritico, Micheler, Marwinski, Acil & V.B. Amoroso
Nepenthes chang - M. Catal.
Nepenthes chaniana - C. Clarke, Chi. C. Lee & S. McPherson
Nepenthes clipeata - Danser
Nepenthes danseri - Jebb & Cheek
Nepenthes deaniana - Macfarl.
Nepenthes densiflora - Danser
Nepenthes diatas - Jebb & Cheek
Nepenthes distillatoria - L.
Nepenthes dubia - Danser
Nepenthes edwardsiana - Low ex Hook. f.
Nepenthes ephippiata - Danser
Nepenthes epiphytica - A.S. Rob., Nerz & Wistuba
Nepenthes eustachya - Miq.
Nepenthes eymae - Sh. Kurata
Nepenthes faizaliana - J.H. Adam & Wilcock
Nepenthes flava - Wistuba, Nerz & A. Fleischm.
Nepenthes fusca - Danser
Nepenthes gantungensis - S. McPherson, Cervancia, Chi. C. Lee, Jaunzems, Mey & A.S. Rob.
Nepenthes glabrata - J.R. Turnbull & A.T. Middleton
Nepenthes glandulifera - Chi. C. Lee
Nepenthes gracilis - Korth.
Nepenthes gracillima - Ridl.
Nepenthes gymnamphora - Nees
Nepenthes hamata - J.R. Turnbull & A.T. Middleton
Nepenthes hamiguitanensis - Gronem., Wistuba, V.B. Heinrich, S. McPherson, Mey & V.B. Amoroso
Nepenthes hirsuta - Hook. f.
Nepenthes hispida - Beck
Nepenthes holdenii - Mey
Nepenthes hurrelliana - Cheek & A.L. Lamb
Nepenthes inermis - Danser
Nepenthes insignis - Danser
Nepenthes izumiae - Troy Davis, C. Clarke & Tamin
Nepenthes jacquelineae - Clarke, Davis & Tamin
Nepenthes jamban - Chi. C. Lee, Hernawati & Akhriadi
Nepenthes kampotiana - Lecomte
Nepenthes kerrii - M. Catal. & Kruetr.
Nepenthes khasiana - Hook. f.
Nepenthes klossii - Ridl.
Nepenthes lamii - Jebb & Cheek
Nepenthes lavicola - Wistuba & Rischer
Nepenthes lingulata - Chi. C. Lee, Hernawati & Akhriadi
Nepenthes longifolia - Nerz & Wistuba
Nepenthes lowii - Hook. f.
Nepenthes macfarlanei - Hemsl.
Nepenthes macrophylla - (Marabini) Jebb & Cheek
Nepenthes macrovulgaris - J.R. Turnbull & A.T. Middleton
Nepenthes madagascariensis - Poir.
Nepenthes mantalingajanensis - Nerz & Wistuba
Nepenthes mapuluensis - J.H. Adam & Wilcock
Nepenthes masoalensis - Schmid-Hollinger
Nepenthes maxima - Reinw. ex Nees
Nepenthes merrilliana - Macfarl.
Nepenthes micramphora - V.B. Heinrich, S. McPherson, Gronem. & V.B. Amoroso
Nepenthes mikei - B. Salmon & Maulder
Nepenthes mindanaoensis - Sh. Kurata
Nepenthes mira - Jebb & Cheek
Nepenthes mirabilis - (Lour.) Druce
Nepenthes mollis - Danser
Nepenthes monticola - A.S. Rob., Wistuba, Nerz, M. Mansur & S. McPherson
Nepenthes muluensis - M. Hotta
Nepenthes murudensis - Culham ex Jebb & Cheek
Nepenthes naga - Akhriadi, Hernawati, Primaldhi & M. Hambali
Nepenthes neoguineensis - Macfarl.
Nepenthes nigra - Nerz, Wistuba, Chi. C. Lee, Bourke, U. Zimm. & S. McPherson
Nepenthes northiana - Hook. f.
Nepenthes ovata - Nerz & Wistuba
Nepenthes palawanensis - S. McPherson, Cervancia, Chi. C. Lee, Jaunzems, Mey & A.S. Rob.
Nepenthes paniculata - Danser
Nepenthes papuana - Danser
Nepenthes pectinata - Danser
Nepenthes peltata - Sh. Kurata
Nepenthes pervillei - Blume
Nepenthes petiolata - Danser
Nepenthes philippinensis - Macfarl.
Nepenthes pilosa - Danser
Nepenthes pitopangii - Chi. C. Lee, S. McPherson, Bourke & M. Mansur
Nepenthes platychila - Chi. C. Lee
Nepenthes pulchra - Gronem., S. McPherson, Coritico, Micheler, Marwinski & V.B. Amoroso
Nepenthes rafflesiana - Jack
Nepenthes rajah - Hook. f.
Nepenthes ramispina - Ridl.
Nepenthes reinwardtiana - Miq.
Nepenthes rhombicaulis - Sh. Kurata
Nepenthes rigidifolia - Akhriadi, Hernawati & Tamin
Nepenthes robcantleyi - Cheek
Nepenthes rowanae - F.M. Bailey
Nepenthes sanguinea - Lindl.
Nepenthes saranganiensis - Sh. Kurata
Nepenthes sharifah-hapsahii - J.H. Adam & Hafiza
Nepenthes sibuyanensis - Nerz
Nepenthes singalana - Becc.
Nepenthes smilesii - Hemsl.
Nepenthes spathulata - Danser
Nepenthes spectabilis - Danser
Nepenthes stenophylla - Mast.
Nepenthes sumatrana - (Miq.) G. Beck
Nepenthes suratensis - M. Catal.
Nepenthes surigaoensis - Elmer
Nepenthes talangensis - Nerz & Wistuba
Nepenthes tenax - C. Clarke & R. Kruger
Nepenthes tentaculata - Hook. f.
Nepenthes tenuis - Nerz & Wistuba
Nepenthes thai - Cheek
Nepenthes thorelii - Lecomte
Nepenthes tobaica - Danser
Nepenthes tomoriana - Danser
Nepenthes treubiana - Warb.
Nepenthes truncata - Macfarl.
Nepenthes undulatifolia - Nerz, Wistuba, U. Zimm., Chi. C. Lee, Pirade & Pitopang
Nepenthes veitchii - Hook. f.
Nepenthes ventricosa - Blanco
Nepenthes vieillardii - Hook. f.
Nepenthes villosa - Hook. f.
Nepenthes vogelii - Schuit. & de Vogel

Melezler

Nepenthes × alisaputrana - J.H. Adam & Wilcock
Nepenthes × bauensis - Chi. C. Lee
Nepenthes × cincta - Mast.
Nepenthes × coccinea - Mast.
Nepenthes × harryana - Burb.
Nepenthes × hookeriana - Lindl.
Nepenthes × kinabaluensis - Sh. Kurata
Nepenthes × pyriformis - Sh. Kurata (pro sp.)
Nepenthes × trichocarpa - Miq.
Nepenthes × trusmadiensis - Marabini

Galeri

Nepenthes eustachya
Nepenthes alata
Nepenthes ampullaria
Nepenthes argentii
Nepenthes aristolochioides
Nepenthes beccariana
Nepenthes benstonei
Nepenthes bicalcarata
Nepenthes fallax
Nepenthes fusca
Nepenthes gracilis
Nepenthes hamata
Nepenthes inermis
Nepenthes muluensis
Nepenthes maxima
Nepenthes deaniana

Konuyla ilgili yayınlar

Simson, M.G. Plant Systematics. Elsevier Academic Pres. Kaliforniya, 2006
Amagase, S.; Nakayama, S.; Tsugita, A. (1969). "Acid protease in Nepenthes. II. Study on the specificity of nepenthesin". The Journal of Biochemistry. 66 (4): 431-439. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a129166. PMID 5354017.
Athauda, S.B.P.; Matsumoto, K.; Rajapakshe, S.; Kuribayashi, M.; Kojima, M.; Kubomura-Yoshida, N.; Iwamatsu, A.; Shibata, C.; Inoue, H.; Takahashi, K. (2004). "Enzymatic and structural characterization of nepenthesin, a unique member of a novel subfamily of aspartic proteinases". Biochemical Journal. 381 (1): 295-306. doi:10.1042/BJ20031575. PMC 1133788 $2. PMID 15035659.
Bauer, U.; Bohn, H.F.; Federle, W. (2008). "Harmless nectar source or deadly trap: Nepenthes pitchers are activated by rain, condensation and nectar". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 275 (1632): 259-265. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1402. PMC 2593725 $2. PMID 18048280.
Beaver, R.A. (1979). "Biological studies of the fauna of pitcher plants Nepenthes in west Malaysia". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 15: 3-17.
Beaver, R.A. 1983. The communities living in Nepenthes pitcher plants: fauna and food webs. In: J.H. Frank & L.P. Lounibos (eds.) Phytotelmata: Plants as Hosts for Aquatic Insect Communities. Plexus Publishing, New Jersey. pp. 129–159.
Beaver, R.A. (1985). "Geographical variation in food web structure in Nepenthes pitcher plants". Ecological Entomology. 10 (3): 241-248. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1985.tb00720.x.
Beekman, E.M. (2004). "A Note on the Priority of Rumphius' Observation of Decapod Crustacea Living In Nepenthes". Crustaceana. 77 (8): 1019-1021. doi:10.1163/1568540042781748.
Bohn, H.F.; Federle, W. (2004). "Insect aquaplaning: Nepenthes pitcher plants capture prey with the peristome, a fully wettable water-lubricated anisotropic surface" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 101 (39): 14138-14143. doi:10.1073/pnas.0405885101 . PMC 521129 $2. PMID 15383667. 25 Ekim 2007 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi (PDF). Erişim tarihi: 14 Nisan 2022.
(Fransızca) Boulay, J. 1997. Les Nepenthes 12 Mart 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Dionée 38.
Carlquist, S (1981). "Wood Anatomy of Nepenthaceae". Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 108 (3): 324-330. doi:10.2307/2484711. JSTOR 2484711.
Chia, T.F.; Aung, H.H.; Osipov, A.N.; Goh, N.K.; Chia, L.S. (2004). "Carnivorous pitcher plant uses free radicals in the digestion of prey". Redox Report. 9 (5): 255-261. doi:10.1179/135100004225006029 . PMID 15606978.
Edwards, P (2005). "Growing Nepenthes – Part 1" (PDF). Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Inc. 75: 6-8. 14 Ağustos 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi (PDF). Erişim tarihi: 14 Nisan 2022.
Edwards, P (2005). "Growing Nepenthes – Part 2" (PDF). Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Inc. 76: 6-9. 14 Ağustos 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi (PDF). Erişim tarihi: 14 Nisan 2022.
Frazier, C.K. (2000). "The Enduring Controversies Concerning the Process of Protein Digestion in Nepenthes". Carnivorous Plant Newsletter. 29 (2): 56-61. doi:10.55360/cpn292.cf425. 4 Temmuz 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Nisan 2022.
Jenkin, A (2005). "Nepenthes pollination" (PDF). Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Inc. 75: 12-13. 7 Temmuz 2011 tarihinde kaynağından (PDF) arşivlendi.
Jennings, D.E.; Rohr, JR. (2011). "A review of the conservation threats to carnivorous plants". Biological Conservation. 144 (5): 1356-1363. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2011.03.013.
Karagatzides, J.D.; Ellison, A.M. (2009). "Construction costs, payback times, and the leaf economics of carnivorous plants". American Journal of Botany. 96 (9): 1612-1619. doi:10.3732/ajb.0900054 . PMID 21622347.
Meimberg, H.; Wistuba, A.; Dittrich, P.; Heubl, G. (2001). "Molecular Phylogeny of Nepenthaceae Based on Cladistic Analysis of Plastid trnK Intron Sequence Data". Plant Biology (Stuttgart). 3 (2): 164-175. doi:10.1055/s-2001-12897.
Mithöfer, A (2011). "Carnivorous pitcher plants: insights in an old topic". Phytochemistry. 72 (13): 1678-1682. doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.11.024. PMID 21185041.
Moran, J.A.; Booth, W.E.; Charles, J.K. (1999). "Aspects of Pitcher Morphology and Spectral Characteristics of Six Bornean Nepenthes Pitcher Plant Species: Implications for Prey Capture". Annals of Botany. 83 (5): 521-528. doi:10.1006/anbo.1999.0857 .
Nosonovsky, M (2011). "Materials science: slippery when wetted". Nature. 477 (7365): 412-413. Bibcode:2011Natur.477..412N. doi:10.1038/477412a . PMID 21938059.
Osunkoya, O.O.; Daud, S.D.; Di-Giusto, B.; Wimmer, F.L.; Holige, T.M. (2007). "Construction Costs and Physico-chemical Properties of the Assimilatory Organs of Nepenthes Species in Northern Borneo". Annals of Botany. 99 (5): 895-906. doi:10.1093/aob/mcm023. PMC 2802909 $2. PMID 17452380.
Pavlovič, A.; Masarovičová, E.; Hudák, J. (2007). "Carnivorous Syndrome in Asian Pitcher Plants of the Genus Nepenthes". Annals of Botany. 100 (3): 527-536. doi:10.1093/aob/mcm145. PMC 2533595 $2. PMID 17664255.
Poppinga, S.; Koch, K.; Bohn, H.F.; Barthlott, W. (2010). "Comparative and functional morphology of hierarchically structured anti-adhesive surfaces in carnivorous plants and kettle trap flowers". Functional Plant Biology. 37 (10): 952-961. doi:10.1071/FP10061.
Riedel, M.; Eichner, A.; Meimberg, H.; Jetter, R. (2007). "Chemical composition of epicuticular wax crystals on the slippery zone in pitchers of five Nepenthes species and hybrids". Planta. 225 (6): 1517-1534. doi:10.1007/s00425-006-0437-3. PMID 17109149.
Schulze, W.; Frommer, W.B.; Ward, J.M. (1999). "Transporters for ammonium, amino acids and peptides are expressed in pitchers of the carnivorous plant Nepenthes". The Plant Journal. 17 (6): 637-646. doi:10.1046/j.1365-313x.1999.00414.x . PMID 10230062.
Vines, S.H. (1876). "On the Digestive Ferment of Nepenthes". Journal of Anatomy and Physiology. 11 (1): 124-127. PMC 1309768 $2. PMID 17231131.
Wong, T.-S.; Kang, S.H.; Tang, S.K.Y.; Smythe, E.J.; Hatton, B.D.; Grinthal, A.; Aizenberg, J. (2011). "Bioinspired self-repairing slippery surfaces with pressure-stable omniphobicity" (PDF). Nature. 477 (7365): 443-447. Bibcode:2011Natur.477..443W. doi:10.1038/nature10447. PMID 21938066. 14 Ağustos 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi (PDF). Erişim tarihi: 14 Nisan 2022.