Carol Reed

Sir

Carol Reed
Sir; Carol Reed
	Carol Reed (1950)
Doğum	30 Aralık 1906; Londra, İngiltere
Ölüm	25 Nisan 1976 (69 yaşında); Chelsea, Londra, İngiltere
Milliyet	İngiliz
Meslek	Film yönetmeni
Evlilik	Diana Wynyard (1943–1947)
Çocuk(lar)	Max (d. 1948)
Ödüller	En İyi Yönetmen; 1968 Oliver!

Sir Carol Reed (d. 30 Aralık 1906 - ö. 25 Nisan 1976), İngiliz film yönetmenidir.

Oliver! (1968) müzikalinden uyarlayarak yaptığı filmle Oscar kazandı. Ayrıca 1950'de The Fallen Idol ile, 1951 yılında ise The Third Man filmleri ile En İyi Yönetmen Akademi Ödülü'ne aday gösterilmiştir.

Yapımcı ve oyuncu Herbert Beerbohm Tree ve metresi May Pinney Reed'in gayrimeşru çocuğu olarak Putney, Londra'da doğdu. The King's School, Canterbury'de eğitim gördü. 1943 ve 1947 yılları arasında İngiliz oyuncu Diana Wynyard ile evli kaldı. Boşandıktan sonra oyuncu Penelope Dudley Ward ile evlendi. Max isiminde bir çocukları oldu. 69 yaşında kalp krizinden Chelsea, Londra'da öldü.

Dış bağlantılar

IMDb'de Carol Reed

En İyi Yönetmen Akademi Ödülü
1927–1940	Frank Borzage (1927) Lewis Milestone (1928) Frank Lloyd (1929) Lewis Milestone (1930) Norman Taurog (1931) Frank Borzage (1932) Frank Lloyd (1933) Frank Capra (1934) John Ford (1935) Frank Capra (1936) Leo McCarey (1937) Frank Capra (1938) Victor Fleming (1939) John Ford (1940)
1941–1960	John Ford (1941) William Wyler (1942) Michael Curtiz (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) William Wyler (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1949) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1950) George Stevens (1951) John Ford (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) Delbert Mann (1955) George Stevens (1956) David Lean (1957) Vincente Minnelli (1958) William Wyler (1959) Billy Wilder (1960)
1961–1980	Jerome Robbins ve Robert Wise (1961) David Lean (1962) Tony Richardson (1963) George Cukor (1964) Robert Wise (1965) Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Carol Reed (1968) John Schlesinger (1969) Franklin J. Schaffner (1970) William Friedkin (1971) Bob Fosse (1972) George Roy Hill (1973) Francis Ford Coppola (1974) Miloš Forman (1975) John G. Avildsen (1976) Woody Allen (1977) Michael Cimino (1978) Robert Benton (1979) Robert Redford (1980)
1981–2000	Warren Beatty (1981) Richard Attenborough (1982) James L. Brooks (1983) Miloš Forman (1984) Sydney Pollack (1985) Oliver Stone (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci (1987) Barry Levinson (1988) Oliver Stone (1989) Kevin Costner (1990) Jonathan Demme (1991) Clint Eastwood (1992) Steven Spielberg (1993) Robert Zemeckis (1994) Mel Gibson (1995) Anthony Minghella (1996) James Cameron (1997) Steven Spielberg (1998) Sam Mendes (1999) Steven Soderbergh (2000)
2001–2020	Ron Howard (2001) Roman Polanski (2002) Peter Jackson (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Joel ve Ethan Coen (2007) Danny Boyle (2008) Kathryn Bigelow (2009) Tom Hooper (2010) Michel Hazanavicius (2011) Ang Lee (2012) Alfonso Cuarón (2013) Alejandro González Iñárritu (2014) Alejandro González Iñárritu (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Guillermo del Toro (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Bong Joon-ho (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020)
2021–günümüz	Jane Campion (2021) Daniel Kwan ve Daniel Scheinert (2022) Christopher Nolan (2023)

En İyi Sinema Filmi Altın Küre Ödülü - Müzikal veya Komedi (Yapımcı)
1950'ler	An American in Paris – Vincente Minnelli ve Arthur Freed (1951) With a Song in My Heart – Walter Lang and Lamar Trotti (1952) Ödül verilmedi (1953) Carmen Jones – Otto Preminger (1954) Guys and Dolls – Joseph L. Mankiewicz ve Samuel Goldwyn (1955) The King and I – Walter Lang, Charles Brackett, ve Darryl F. Zanuck (1956) Les Girls – George Cukor, Saul Chaplin, ve Sol C. Siegel (1957) Gigi – Vincente Minnelli ve Arthur Freed / Auntie Mame – Morton DaCosta (1958) Porgy and Bess – Otto Preminger ve Samuel Goldwyn / Some Like It Hot – Billy Wilder (1959)
1960'lar	Song Without End – George Cukor, Charles Vidor, ve William Goetz / The Apartment – Billy Wilder (1960) West Side Story – Jerome Robbins ve Robert Wise / A Majority of One – Mervyn LeRoy (1961) The Music Man – Morton DaCosta / That Touch of Mink – Delbert Mann, Robert Arthur, Martin Melcher, Edward Muhl, ve Stanley Shapiro (1962) Tom Jones – Tony Richardson, Michael Balcon, Michael Holden, ve Oscar Lewenstein (1963) My Fair Lady – George Cukor ve Jack L. Warner (1964) The Sound of Music – Robert Wise (1965) The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming – Norman Jewison (1966) The Graduate – Mike Nichols, Joseph E. Levine, ve Lawrence Turman (1967) Oliver! – Carol Reed ve John Woolf (1968) The Secret of Santa Vittoria – Stanley Kramer ve George Glass (1969)
1970'ler	MASH* – Robert Altman ve Ingo Preminger (1970) Fiddler on the Roof – Norman Jewison (1971) Cabaret – Bob Fosse ve Cy Feuer (1972) American Graffiti – George Lucas, Francis Ford Coppola, ve Gary Kurtz (1973) The Longest Yard – Robert Aldrich ve Albert S. Ruddy (1974) The Sunshine Boys – Herbert Ross ve Ray Stark (1975) A Star Is Born – Frank Pierson ve Jon Peters (1976) The Goodbye Girl – Herbert Ross ve Ray Stark (1977) Heaven Can Wait – Warren Beatty ve Buck Henry (1978) Breaking Away – Peter Yates ve Steve Tesich (1979)
1980'ler	Coal Miner's Daughter – Michael Apted ve Bernard Schwartz (1980) Arthur – Steve Gordon (1981) Tootsie – Sydney Pollack ve Dick Richards (1982) Yentl – Barbra Streisand, Larry DeWaay, ve Rusty Lemorande (1983) Romancing the Stone – Robert Zemeckis ve Michael Douglas (1984) Prizzi's Honor – John Huston ve John Foreman (1985) Hannah and Her Sisters – Woody Allen ve Robert Greenhut (1986) Hope and Glory – John Boorman ve Michael Dryhurst (1987) Working Girl – Mike Nichols ve Douglas Wick (1988) Driving Miss Daisy – Bruce Beresford, Lili Fini Zanuck, ve Richard D. Zanuck (1989)
1990'lar	Green Card – Peter Weir (1990) Beauty and the Beast – Gary Trousdale, Kirk Wise, ve Don Hahn (1991) The Player – Robert Altman, David Brown, Michael Tolkin, ve Nick Wechsler (1992) Mrs. Doubtfire – Chris Columbus, Marsha Garces, Mark Radcliffe, ve Robin Williams (1993) The Lion King – Roger Allers, Rob Minkoff, ve Don Hahn (1994) Babe – Chris Noonan, Catherine Barber, Philip Hearnshaw, Bill Miller, George Miller, Doug Mitchell, ve Daphne Paris (1995) Evita – Alan Parker ve Robert Stigwood (1996) As Good as It Gets – James L. Brooks, Bridget Johnson, ve Kristi Zea (1997) Shakespeare in Love – John Madden, Donna Gigliotti, Marc Norman, David Parfitt, Harvey Weinstein, ve Edward Zwick (1998) Toy Story 2 – John Lasseter, Karen Robert Jackson, ve Helene Plotkin (1999)
2000'ler	Almost Famous – Cameron Crowe ve Ian Bryce (2000) Moulin Rouge! – Baz Luhrmann, Fred Baron, ve Martin Brown (2001) Chicago – Rob Marshall, Meryl Poster, Martin Richards, Bob Weinstein, Harvey Weinstein, ve Craig Zadan (2002) Lost in Translation – Sofia Coppola ve Ross Katz (2003) Sideways – Alexander Payne ve Michael London (2004) Walk the Line – James Mangold, James Keach, ve Cathy Konrad (2005) Dreamgirls – Bill Condon ve Laurence Mark (2006) Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street – Tim Burton, John Logan, Laurie MacDonald, Walter F. Parkes, ve Richard D. Zanuck (2007) Vicky Cristina Barcelona – Woody Allen, Letty Aronson, Jaume Roures, Stephen Tenenbaum, ve Gareth Wiley (2008) The Hangover – Todd Phillips ve Daniel Goldberg (2009)
2010'lar	The Kids Are All Right – Lisa Cholodenko, Gary Gilbert, Jeff Levy-Hinte, ve Celine Rattray (2010) The Artist – Michel Hazanavicius ve Thomas Langmann (2011) Les Misérables – Tom Hooper, Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Debra Hayward, ve Cameron Mackintosh (2012) American Hustle – David O. Russell, Charles Roven, Megan Ellison, Richard Suckle, ve Jonathan Gordon (2013) The Grand Budapest Hotel – Wes Anderson, Jeremy Dawson, Steven Rales, ve Scott Rudin (2014) The Martian – Ridley Scott, Simon Kinberg, Michael Schaefer, Aditya Sood, ve Mark Huffam (2015) La La Land – Damien Chazelle, Fred Berger, Gary Gilbert, Jordan Horowitz, ve Marc Platt (2016) Lady Bird – Greta Gerwig, Eli Bush, Evelyn O'Neill, ve Scott Rudin (2017) Green Book – Peter Farrelly, Jim Burke, Charles B. Wessler, Brian Hayes Currie, ve Nick Vallelonga (2018) Once Upon a Time in Hollywood – Quentin Tarantino, David Heyman, ve Shannon McIntosh (2019)
2020'ler	Borat Subsequent Moviefilm – Jason Woliner, Sacha Baron Cohen, Monica Levinson, ve Anthony Hines (2020) West Side Story – Steven Spielberg, Kristie Macosko Krieger, ve Kevin McCollum (2021) The Banshees of Inisherin – Martin McDonagh, Graham Broadbent, ve Peter Czernin (2022) Poor Things – Ed Guiney, Yorgos Lanthimos, Andrew Lowe, ve Emma Stone (2023)

BAFTA En İyi İngiliz Filmi Ödülü (Yapımcı)
1940'lar	Odd Man Out – Carol Reed (1947) The Fallen Idol – Carol Reed (1948) The Third Man – Carol Reed (1949)
1950'ler	The Blue Lamp – Basil Dearden and Michael Balcon (1950) The Lavender Hill Mob – Charles Crichton ve Michael Balcon (1951) The Sound Barrier – David Lean (1952) Genevieve – Henry Cornelius (1953) Hobson's Choice – David Lean (1954) Richard III – Laurence Olivier (1955) Reach for the Sky – Lewis Gilbert ve Daniel M. Angel (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai – David Lean ve Sam Spiegel (1957) Room at the Top – Jack Clayton, John ve James Woolf (1958) Sapphire – Basil Dearden ve Michael Relph (1959)
1960'lar	Saturday Night and Sunday Morning – Karel Reisz ve Tony Richardson (1960) A Taste of Honey – Tony Richardson (1961) Lawrence of Arabia – David Lean ve Sam Spiegel (1962) Tom Jones – Tony Richardson (1963) Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb – Stanley Kubrick (1964) The Ipcress File – Sidney J. Furie ve Harry Saltzman (1965) The Spy Who Came In from the Cold – Martin Ritt (1966) A Man for All Seasons – Fred Zinnemann (1967)
1990'lar	The Crying Game – Neil Jordan ve Stephen Woolley (1992) Shadowlands – Richard Attenborough ve Brian Eastman (1993) Shallow Grave – Danny Boyle ve Andrew MacDonald (1994) The Madness of King George – Nicholas Hytner, Stephen Evans, ve David Parfitt (1995) Secrets & Lies – Mike Leigh ve Simon Channing Williams (1996) Nil by Mouth – Gary Oldman, Luc Besson, ve Douglas Urbanski (1997) Elizabeth – Shekhar Kapur, Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, ve Alison Owen (1998) East Is East – Damien O'Donnell ve Leslee Udwin (1999)
2000'ler	Billy Elliot – Stephen Daldry, Greg Brenman, ve Jon Finn (2000) Gosford Park – Robert Altman, Bob Balaban, ve David Levy (2001) The Warrior – Asif Kapadia ve Bertrand Faivre (2002) Touching the Void – Kevin Macdonald ve John Smithson (2003) My Summer of Love – Paweł Pawlikowski, Chris Collins, ve Tanya Seghatchian (2004) Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit – Steve Box, Nick Park, Bob Baker, Claire Jennings, ve David Sproxton (2005) The Last King of Scotland – Kevin Macdonald, Lisa Bryer, Andrea Calderwood, Peter Morgan, ve Charles Steel (2006) This Is England – Shane Meadows ve Mark Herbert (2007) Man on Wire – James Marsh ve Simon Chinn (2008) Fish Tank – Andrea Arnold, Kees Kasander, ve Nick Laws (2009)
2010'lar	The King's Speech – Tom Hooper, Iain Canning, Emile Sherman, ve Gareth Unwin (2010) Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy – Tomas Alfredson, Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Bridget O'Connor, Robyn Slovo, ve Peter Straughan (2011) Skyfall – Sam Mendes, Barbara Broccoli, John Logan, Neal Purvis, Robert Wade, and Michael G. Wilson (2012) Gravity – Alfonso Cuarón, Jonás Cuarón, ve David Heyman (2013) The Theory of Everything – James Marsh, Tim Bevan, Lisa Bruce, Eric Fellner, ve Anthony McCarten (2014) Brooklyn – John Crowley, Finola Dwyer, Nick Hornby, ve Amanda Posey (2015) I, Daniel Blake – Ken Loach, Paul Laverty, ve Rebecca O'Brien (2016) Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri – Martin McDonagh, Graham Broadbent, ve Peter Czernin (2017) The Favourite – Yorgos Lanthimos, Deborah Davis, Ceci Dempsey, Ed Guiney, Lee Magiday, ve Tony McNamara (2018) 1917 – Sam Mendes, Pippa Harris, Callum McDougall, Jayne-Ann Tenggren, ve Krysty Wilson-Cairns (2019)
2020'ler	Promising Young Woman – Emerald Fennell, Ben Browning, Ashley Fox, ve Josey McNamara (2020) Belfast – Kenneth Branagh, Laura Berwick, Becca Kovacik, ve Tamar Thomas (2021) The Banshees of Inisherin – Martin McDonagh, Graham Broadbent, ve Peter Czernin (2022) The Zone of Interest - Jonathan Glazer, James Wilson, ve Ewa Puszczyńska (2023)

En İyi Yönetmen New York Sinema Eleştirmenleri Birliği Ödülü sahipleri
1935–1950	John Ford (1935) Rouben Mamoulian (1936) Gregory La Cava (1937) Alfred Hitchcock (1938) John Ford (1939) John Ford (1940) John Ford (1941) John Farrow (1942) George Stevens (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) William Wyler (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Carol Reed (1949) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1950)
1951–1975	Elia Kazan (1951) Fred Zinnemann (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) David Lean (1955) John Huston (1956) David Lean (1957) Stanley Kramer (1958) Fred Zinnemann (1959) Jack Cardiff / Billy Wilder (1960) Robert Rossen (1961) Ödül verilmedi (1962) Tony Richardson (1963) Stanley Kubrick (1964) John Schlesinger (1965) Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Paul Newman (1968) Costa-Gavras (1969) Bob Rafelson (1970) Stanley Kubrick (1971) Ingmar Bergman (1972) François Truffaut (1973) Federico Fellini (1974) Robert Altman (1975)
1976–2000	Alan J. Pakula (1976) Woody Allen (1977) Terrence Malick (1978) Woody Allen (1979) Jonathan Demme (1980) Sidney Lumet (1981) Sydney Pollack (1982) Ingmar Bergman (1983) David Lean (1984) John Huston (1985) Woody Allen (1986) James L. Brooks (1987) Chris Menges (1988) Paul Mazursky (1989) Martin Scorsese (1990) Jonathan Demme (1991) Robert Altman (1992) Jane Campion (1993) Quentin Tarantino (1994) Ang Lee (1995) Lars von Trier (1996) Curtis Hanson (1997) Terrence Malick (1998) Mike Leigh (1999) Steven Soderbergh (2000)
2001–günümüz	Robert Altman (2001) Todd Haynes (2002) Sofia Coppola (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Joel Coen ve Ethan Coen (2007) Mike Leigh (2008) Kathryn Bigelow (2009) David Fincher (2010) Michel Hazanavicius (2011) Kathryn Bigelow (2012) Steve McQueen (2013) Richard Linklater (2014) Todd Haynes (2015) Barry Jenkins (2016) Sean Baker (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Joshua Safdie ve Benjamin Safdie (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020) Jane Campion (2021) S. S. Rajamouli (2022) Christopher Nolan (2023)

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