Bilişim terimlerinin kısaltmaları listesi
Bilişim sektöründe kullanılan kısaltmaların listesi.
A
| AA | Antialiasing |
| AAA | authentication, authorization and accounting |
| AAC | Advanced Audio Coding |
| AACS | Advanced Access Content System |
| AAL | ATM Adaptation Layer |
| AAM | ATA/ATAPI |
| Automatic acoustic management | |
| ACE | ASCII Compatible Encoding |
| Access Control Entry | |
| ACK | acknowledge |
| ACL | Access Control List |
| ACPI | Advanced Configuration and Power Interface |
| ACR | Advanced Communication(s) Riser veya Automatic carriage return veya Attenuation To Crosstalk Ratio |
| ACS | Applied Computer Science (Uygulamalı Bilgisayar) veya ATA/ATAPI Command Set (bakınız ATA/ATAPI) |
| AD | Active Directory |
| ADAPT | Application Design for Analytical Processing Technologies |
| ADB | Apple Desktop Bus |
| ADC | Apple Display Connector |
| ADDS | Active Directory Domain Services |
| ADO | ActiveX Data Objects |
| ADS | Automated Deployment Service veya Alternate Data Streams |
| ADSL | Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line |
| ADSP | AppleTalk Data Stream Protocol |
| AEP | AppleTalk Echo Protocol |
| AES | Advanced Encryption Standard |
| AF | Anisotropes Filtern |
| AFP | Apple Filing Protocol |
| AGA | Advanced Graphics Architecture (Amiga-Chipsatz) |
| AGESA | AMD Generic Encapsulated Software Architecture |
| AGP | Accelerated Graphics Port |
| AGU | Address Generation Unit |
| AHCI | Advanced Host Controller Interface |
| AI | Artificial Intelligence (Yapay zekâ) |
| AIFF | Audio Interchange File Format |
| AIM | AOL Instant Messenger |
| AIR | Adobe Intergrated Runtime |
| AIT | Advanced Intelligent Tape |
| AJAX | Asynchronous Javascript and XML |
| aka | also known as (bu isimle de tanıdık) |
| ALM | Application Lifecycle Management |
| ALSA | Advanced Linux Sound Architecture |
| ALU | Arithmetic Logic Unit |
| AMD | Advanced Micro Devices |
| AMQP | Advanced Message Queuing Protocol |
| ANSI | American National Standards Institute |
| AOP | Aspektorientierte Programmierung |
| AP | Access Point |
| APDU | Application Protocol Data Unit |
| API | Application Programming Interface |
| APIC | Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller |
| APIPA | Automatic Private IP Addressing |
| APL | A Programming Language |
| APM | Advanced Power Management |
| APOP | Authenticated Post Office Protocol |
| AR | Augmented Reality |
| ARM | Advanced RISC Machines Ltd. |
| ARP | Address Resolution Protocol |
| ARQ | Automatic Repeat reQuest |
| ARS | Adaptive Rate Selection |
| ASCII | American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
| ASIC | Application-Specific Integrated Circuit |
| ASN.1 | Abstract Syntax Notation One |
| ASP | Active Server Pages veya Application Service Providing veya AppleTalk Session Protocol |
| ASPI | Advanced SCSI Programming Interface |
| AT | Advanced Technology |
| ATA | Advanced Technology Attachment |
| ATAPI | AT-Attachment Packet Interface |
| ATM | Asynchronous Transfer Mode veya Asynchronous Time Multiplexing veya Adobe Type Manager |
| ATPG | Automatic Test Pattern Generation |
| ATX | Advanced Technology Extended |
| AV | Anti-Virus |
| AVI | Audio Video Interleave |
B
| B | Bell Laboratories veya B programlama dili |
| B2A | Business-To-Administration |
| B2B | Business-to-Business |
| B2C | Business-to-Consumer |
| BAM | Block Availability Map |
| BAPI | Business Application Programming Interface |
| BASIC | Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code |
| BBS | Bulletin Board System |
| BCC | Blind Carbon Copy veya Block Check Character |
| BCD | Binary Coded Decimal |
| BCPL | Basic Combined Programming Language |
| BD | Blu-ray Disc |
| BDC | Backup Domain Controller veya Business Data Catalog Microsoft Office SharePoint Server içerisinde |
| BDD | Binary Decision Diagram |
| BER | Basic Encoding Rules veya Bit Error Rate |
| BERT | Bit Error Rate Test |
| BGP | Border Gateway Protocol |
| BiDi | Bidirectional Text Layout |
| BI | Business-Intelligence |
| BIOS | Basic Input Output System |
| BLOB | Binary Large Object |
| BNC | Bayonet Neill Concelman |
| BOFH | Bastard Operator From Hell |
| BOM | Byte Order Mark |
| BOOTP | Bootstrap Protocol |
| BOS | Base Operating System (İşletim sistemi) |
| BPEL | Business Process Execution Language |
| BSC | Binary Synchronous Communication |
| BSD | Berkeley Software Distribution |
| BSOD | Blue Screen of Death |
| BTX | Balanced Technology Extended |
C
| CAAD | Computer Aided Architectural Design |
| CAD | Computer Aided Design |
| CAE | Computer Aided Engineering |
| CAM | Computer Aided Manufacturing |
| CAN | Controller Area Network veya Content Addressable Network |
| CAPI | Common ISDN Application Programming Interface |
| CARP | Common Address Redundancy Protocol |
| CAS | Computer-Algebra-System |
| CAT | Catalog Service |
| CAV | Constant Angular Velocity |
| CAVE | Cave Automatic Virtual Environment |
| CBO | Cost Based Optimizer |
| CC | Carbon Copy veya Creative Commons |
| CCD | Charge-coupled Device |
| CC/PP | Composite Capability/PKaynakça Profiles |
| CCU | Camera Control Unit |
| CD | Compact Disc |
| CDATA | Character Data |
| CDC | Connected Device Configuration |
| CDE | Common Desktop Environment |
| CDMA | Code Division Multiple Access |
| CD-R | Compact Disc Recordable |
| CD-ROM | Compact Disc Read-Only Memory |
| CD-RW | Compact Disc ReWriteable |
| CEPT | Conférence Européenne des Administrations des Postes et des Télécommunications |
| CFML | ColdFusion Markup Language |
| CFSM | Communicating Finite State Machines |
| CGA | Color Graphics Adapter |
| CGI | Common Gateway Interface |
| CHAP | Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol |
| CICS | Customer Information Control System |
| CIDR | Classless Inter-Domain Routing |
| CIF | Common Intermediate Format |
| CIFS | Common Internet File System |
| CIM | Computer Integrated Manufacturing veya Common Information Model |
| CISC | Complex Instruction Set Computing |
| CLDC | Connected Limited Device Configuration |
| CLI | Call Level Interface veya Command Line Interpreter veya Common Language Infrastructure |
| CLOB | Character Large Object |
| CLR | Common Language Runtime |
| CLTS | Connectionless Transport Service, örneğin UDP |
| CLV | Constant Linear Velocity |
| CM | Configuration Management veya Content-Management |
| CMM | Capability Maturity Model veya Color Management Module |
| CMOS | Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor |
| CMS | Content-Management-System (İçerik Yönetim Sistemi) |
| CMYK | Cyan Magenta Yellow Key, bakınız CMYK |
| COBOL | Common Business Oriented Language |
| CODASYL | Conference on Data Systems Languages |
| COM | Component Object Model |
| COMA | Cache-only-Memory-Access |
| CORBA | Common Object Request Broker Architecture |
| COTS | Connection Oriented Transport Service, örneğin TCP |
| COW | Copy-On-Write |
| CPL | Call Processing Language veya Combined Programming Language veya Common Public License |
| CP/M | Control Program/Monitor, daha sonra: Control Program for Microcomputers |
| CPPM | Content Protection for Pre-Recorded Media |
| CPRI | Common Public Radio Interface |
| CPRM | Content Protection for Recordable Media |
| CPSL | Common Pattern Specification Language |
| CPU | Central Processing Unit |
| CPUID | Central Processing Unit IDentifikation |
| CRC | Cyclic Redundancy Check |
| CRE | Content Relationship Engine |
| CRL | Certificate Revocation List |
| CRM | Customer Relationship Management |
| CRT | Cathode Ray Tube |
| CSA | Common-Scrambling-Algorithmus veya Connector, Switch, Attenuator theory |
| CSI | Common System Interface |
| CSMA/CA | Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance |
| CSMA/CD | Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection |
| CSP | Communicating Sequential Processes |
| CSS | Cascading Style Sheets veya Content Scrambling System |
| CSV | Character Separated Values, Comma Separated Values |
| CTL | Complex Text Layout |
| CUI | Character User Interface |
| CUoD | Capacity Upgrade on Demand |
| CUPS | Common Unix Printing System (Ortak UNIX Yazdırma Sistemi) |
| CVS | Concurrent Versions System |
| CWM | Common Warehouse Metamodel |
D
| D2D2T | Disk to disk to tape (Backup) |
| DAE | Digital Audio Extraction |
| DAL | Data Abstraction Layer |
| DAO | Data Access Objects (Microsoft) veya Data Access Object veya Disc-At-Once |
| DAP | Directory Access Protocol |
| DAT | Digital Audio Tape |
| DAU | Dümmster anzunehmender User |
| DAV | Distributed Authoring and Versioning; bekınız WebDAV |
| DBMS | Database management system |
| DBP | Database Publishing |
| DC | Domain Controller veya Domain Component |
| DCE | Data Communication Equipment veya Distributed Computing Environment |
| DCL | Data Control Language veya DIGITAL Command Language |
| DCO | Device Configuration Overlay (bakınız ATA/ATAPI) veya Dynamic Code Obfuscation |
| DCOM | Distributed Component Object Model |
| DCP | Disk Control Program |
| DCS | Dynamic Channel Selection |
| DCT | Diskrete Cosinus Transformation |
| DCTL | Direct Coupled Transistor Logic |
| DD | Double Density (Diskette) |
| DDC | Display Data Channel |
| DDE | Dynamic Data Exchange |
| DDF | Disk Data Format |
| DDI | Device Driver Interface |
| DDL | Data Definition Language |
| DDoS | Distributed Denial of Service |
| DDR | Double Data Rate |
| DDS | Digital Data Storage veya Direct Digital Synthesis |
| DDV | Datendirektverbindung |
| DECT | Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications |
| DENIC | DE Network Information Center |
| DEP | Data Execution Prevention |
| DES | Data Encryption Standard |
| DFS | Distributed File System veya Dynamic Frequency Selection veya Depth-First Search |
| DFÜ | DFÜ |
| DH | Data Highway |
| DHCP | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
| DHTML | Dynamic HTML, Hypertext Markup Language'ın kombinasyonu, JavaScript |
| DIL | Dual in-line package |
| DIME | Direct Internet Message Encapsulation |
| DIMM | Dual Inline Memory Module |
| DIS | Distributed Interactive Simulation |
| DIT | Directory Information Tree |
| DL | Double Layer |
| DLL | Dynamic Link Library |
| DLM | Document Lifecycle Management |
| DLP | Digital Light Processing |
| DLR | Dynamic Language Runtime, bakınız .Net |
| DMA | Direct Memory Access |
| DMCA | Digital Millennium Copyright Act |
| DMD | Digital Micromirror Device |
| DMI | Desktop Management Interface veya Direct Media Interface |
| DML | Data Manipulation Language |
| DMS | Document Management System |
| DMTF | Distributed Management Task Force |
| DMZ | Demilitarized Zone |
| DNS | Domain Name System (Alan Adı Sistemi) |
| DNSBL | DNS-based Blackhole List |
| DOM | Document Object Model |
| DOS | Disk Operating System veya (DoS): Denial of Service |
| dpi | Dots per Inch |
| DPA | Data Path Array |
| DPS | Desktop Purchasing System veya Data Protection System |
| DPU | Data Path Unit |
| DRAM | Dynamic Random Access Memory |
| DRI | Direct Rendering Infrastructure |
| DRL | Data Retrieval Language |
| DRM | Digital Rights Management |
| DRT | Document Related Technologies |
| DS | Double-Sided (Disket) |
| DSA | Distributed Systems Architecture veya Directory System Agent |
| DSL | Digital Subscriber Line veya Domain Specific Language |
| DSLAM | DSLAM veya Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer |
| DSP | Digital Signal Processor |
| DSSS | Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum |
| DSSSL | Document Style Semantics and Specification Language |
| DTD | Document Type Definition |
| DTE | Data Terminal Equipment |
| DTO | Data Transfer Object |
| DTP | Desktop Publishing |
| DUA | Directory User Agent |
| DUI | D graphical user interface |
| DUN | Dial-Up |
| DVB | Digital Video Broadcasting |
| DVB-C | Digital Video Broadcasting - Cable |
| DVB-H | Digital Video Broadcasting - Handhelds |
| DVB-S | Digital Video Broadcast - Satellite |
| DVB-T | Digital Video Broadcasting - Terrestrial |
| DVD | Digital Versatile Disc |
| DVI | Digital Visual Interface |
| DWH | Data Warehouse |
| DWT | Diskrete Wavelet-Transformation |
| DXF | Drawing Interchange Format |
E
| EAI | Enterprise Application Integration |
| EBCDIC | Extended Binary Coded Decimals Interchange Code |
| EBNF | Extended Backus-Naur Form |
| ECC | Error-correcting code |
| ECM | Enterprise Content Management |
| ECMA | European Computer Manufacturers Association |
| ECP | Extended Capability Port veya Encryption Control Protocol |
| ED | Extra-high Density (Disket) |
| EDD | Enhanced Disk Drive Services |
| EDDL | Electronic Device Description Language |
| EDGE | Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution |
| EDI | Electronic Data Interchange |
| EDID | Extended Display Identification Data |
| EDM | Electronic Document Management |
| EDP | Electronic Data Processing |
| EEPROM | Electrically Eraseable Programmable Read Only Memory |
| EFI | Extensible Firmware Interface |
| EFS | Encrypting File System |
| EGA | Enhanced Graphics Adapter |
| EHCI | Enhanced Host Controller Interface |
| EIA-232 | Electronic Industries Alliance 232 |
| EIB | Europäischer Installationsbus |
| EIDE | Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics |
| EIGRP | Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol |
| EISA | Extended Industry Standard Architecture |
| EIST | Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology |
| EJB | Enterprise Java Beans |
| EJBQL | EJB Query Language |
| EM64T | Extended Memory 64 Technology, eski adı Intel 64 |
| EMS | Expanded Memory Specification |
| EOD | End Of Discussion |
| EOF | End of File veya Enterprise Objects Framework |
| EPLD | Erasable Programmable Logic Device |
| EPP | Enhanced Parallel Port veya Encrypting PIN Pad |
| EPROM | Eraseable Programmable Read Only Memory |
| EPS | Encapsulated PostScript |
| ESB | Enterprise Service Bus |
| ESCD | Enhanced System Configuration Data |
| ESQL | Embedded SQL |
| ESSID | Extended Service Set Identifier |
| ETB | End of Transmission Block |
| ETL | Extract, Transform, Load |
| EUCS | End User Computing Satisfaction |
| EWF | Enhanced Write Filter |
| exFAT | Extended File Allocation Table |
| EXIF | Exchangeable Image File Format |
| Ext2 | Second extended Filesystem |
F
| FAI | Fully Automatic Installation |
| FAQ | Frequently Asked Questions |
| FAT | File Allocation Table |
| FC | Fibre Channel |
| FD | Floppy Disk |
| FDD | Floppy Disk Drive |
| FDDI | Fiber Distributed Data Interface |
| FDMA | Frequency Division Multiple Access |
| FET | Field Effect Transistor |
| FFT | Fast Fourier Transform |
| FGA | Floating Gate Array |
| FHSS | Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum |
| FIFO | First In – First Out |
| FILO | First In - Last Out (Last In - First Out) |
| FLOP | Floating Point Operation |
| FLOPS | Floating Point Operations per Second |
| FPGA | Field Programmable Gate Array |
| FPLA | Field Programmable Logic Array |
| FPS | Frames per Second |
| FPU | Floating Point Unit |
| FQDN | Fully Qualified Domain Name (Tam Nitelikli Alan Adı) |
| FSAA | Full Scene Antialiasing |
| FSB | Front Side Bus |
| FSM | Finite State Machine |
| FTBFS | Fails to build from source |
| FTP | File Transfer Protocol (Dosya Aktarım Protokolü) |
| FW | Forwarding |
G
| GAL | Generic Array Logic |
| GAN | Global Area Network |
| GBIC | Gigabit Interface Converter |
| GC | Garbage-Collection / Garbage-Collector veya Global Catalog |
| GCC | GNU Compiler Collection |
| GCR | Group Coded Recording |
| GFS | Global File System |
| GID | Group Identification |
| GIF | Graphics Interchange Format |
| GINA | Graphical Identification and Authentication |
| GIS | Geoinformationssystem |
| GLBP | Gateway Load Balancing Protocol |
| GLE | Graphics Layout Engine |
| GLU | OpenGL Utility Library |
| GLUT | OpenGL Utility Toolkit |
| GML | Geography Markup Language |
| GMPLS | Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching |
| GNOME | GNU Network Object Model Environment |
| GNU | GNU |
| GOOSE | General Object Oriented System Environment |
| GPG | GNU Privacy Guard |
| GPL | GNU General Public License |
| GPRS | General Packet Radio Service |
| GPU | Graphics Processing Unit |
| GPX | GPS Exchange Format |
| GRE | Gecko Runtime Environment |
| GRUB | Grand Unified Bootloader |
| GSM | Global System for Mobile Communications |
| GTK | GIMP-Toolkit |
| GUI | Graphical User Interface |
| GUID | Globally Unique Identifier |
H
| HAL | Hardware Abstraction Layer |
| HBA | Host Bus Adapter |
| HBCI | HomeBanking Computer Interface |
| HCA | Host Channel Adapter |
| HCI | Human Computer Interaction |
| HCR | Handprint Character Recognition |
| HD | Hard Disk |
| HDCP | High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection |
| HDD | Hard Disk Drive |
| HDL | Hardware Description Language |
| HDLC | High-Level Data Link Control |
| HDMI | High Definition Multimedia Interface |
| HDRR | High Dynamic Range Rendering |
| HDTV | High Definition Television |
| HGC | Hercules Graphics Card |
| HID | Human Interface Device |
| HIPPI | High Performance Parallel Interface |
| HMA | High Memory Area |
| HMD | Head-Mounted Display |
| HMI | Human Machine Interface |
| HPC | High Performance Computing |
| HPET | High Precision Event Timers |
| HPFS | High Performance File System |
| HSCSD | High Speed Circuit Switched Data |
| HSDPA | High Speed Downlink Packet Access |
| HSRP | Hot Standby Router Protocol |
| HT | HyperTransport |
| HTC | High Throughput Computing |
| HTCP | Hyper Text Caching Protocol |
| HTML | Hypertext Markup Language |
| HTPC | Home Theater Personal Computer |
| HTT | Hyper-Threading-Technologie |
| HTTP | Hypertext Transfer Protocol |
| HTTPS | Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure |
I
| I18N | Internationalization |
| IA5 | ISO 646 |
| IANA | Internet Assigned Numbers Authority |
| I2C | Inter-Integrated Circuit |
| ICANN | Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers |
| ICC | International Color Consortium |
| ICH | I/O Controller Hub |
| ICMP | Internet Control Message Protocol |
| ICS | Internet Connection Sharing |
| IDE | Integrated Development Environment veya Integrated Drive Electronics |
| IDEF | Integrated Definition Methods |
| IDF | Intel Developer Forum |
| IDL | Interface Definition Language |
| IDMS | Integrated Database Management System |
| IDN | Internationalized Domain Name |
| IDNA | Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications |
| IED | Intelligent Electronic Device |
| IEEE | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| IETF | Internet Engineering Task Force |
| IFF | Interchange File Format |
| IGP | Integrated Graphics Processor |
| IGMP | Internet Group Management Protocol |
| IGRP | Interior Gateway Routing Protocol |
| IIOP | Internet Inter-ORB Protocol |
| IIS | Microsoft Internet Information Server |
| IKE | Internet Key Exchange (siehe IPsec) |
| ILDA | International Laser Display Association |
| ILM | Information Lifecycle Management |
| IMAP | Internet Message Access Protocol |
| IMC | Internet Mail Connector (siehe Exchange) |
| IMQ | Intermediate Queuing Device |
| IMS | Information Management System |
| INET | İnternet |
| Intel | Integrated Electronics |
| IP | Internet Protocol |
| IPC | Inter-Process Communication veya Instructions per cycle |
| IPP | Internet Printing Protocol (Internet Yazdırma İletişim Kuralı) |
| IPPD | Integrated Product and Process Development |
| IPPP | ISDN Point-to-Point Protocol |
| IPSec | Internet Protocol Security |
| IPX | Internetwork Packet Exchange |
| IRC | Internet Relay Chat |
| IrDA | Infrared Data Association |
| IRQ | Interrupt Request |
| IRTF | Internet Research Task Force |
| IRV | Internationale Referenzversion (IA5) |
| ISA | Industry Standard Architecture |
| iSCSI | Internet SCSI |
| ISDN | Integrated Services Digital Network |
| ISO | Internationale Organisation für Normung |
| ISP | Internet Service Provider |
| ISSE | Internet Streaming SIMD Extensions |
| IT | Information technology |
| ITIL | IT Infrastructure Library |
| ITU | International Telecommunication Union |
| IxD | Interaction Design |
J
| J2EE | Java Platform, Enterprise Edition |
| J2ME | Java Platform, Micro Edition |
| J2SE | Java Platform, Standard Edition |
| JACK | JACK Audio Connection Kit |
| JCL | Job Control Language |
| JDBC | Java Database Connectivity |
| JDF | Job Definition Format |
| JDIC | JDesktop Integration Components |
| JDK | Java Development Kit |
| JES | Job Entry Subsystem |
| JEU | Jump Execution Unit |
| JFS | Journaled File System |
| JMF | Java Media Framework |
| JMS | Java Message Service |
| JNDI | Java Naming and Directory Interface |
| JNLP | Java Network Launching Protocol |
| JOLAP | Java Based OLAP interface |
| JPEG | Joint Photographic Experts Group |
| JRE | Java Runtime Environment |
| JSF | JavaServer Faces |
| JSP | JavaServer Pages |
| JSR | Java Specification Request |
| JVM | Java Virtual Machine |
K
| KDE | K Desktop Environment |
| KM | Konfigurationsmanagement veya Knowledge Management |
| KML | Keyhole Markup Language |
| KVM | Keyboard - Video - Mouse |
L
| L10N | Localization |
| L2TP | Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol |
| LAMP | Linux-Apache-MySQL-PHP |
| LAN | Local Area Network |
| Laser | Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation |
| LAT | Local Area Transport |
| LBA | Logical Block Addressing |
| LCD | Liquid Crystal Display |
| LCN | Local Control Network |
| LCOS | Liquid Crystal on Silicon |
| LCR | Least Cost Router |
| LDAP | Lightweight Directory Access Protocol |
| LDU | Logical Data Unit |
| LED | Light Emitting Diode |
| LFS | Large File Support veya Linux From Scratch |
| LFSR | Linear Feedback Shift Register |
| LGA | Land Grid Array |
| LIFO | Last In - First Out |
| LILO | Linux Loader veya Last In - Last Out (First In – First Out) |
| LISP | List Processing |
| LLC | Logical Link Control |
| LON | Local Operating Network |
| LP | Line Printer |
| LPC | Low Pin Count |
| LPP | Licensed Product Package |
| LPT | Line Printer |
| LRU | Least recently used |
| LS120 | Laser Servo Disk |
| LSA | Local Security Authority |
| LSASS | Local Security Authority Subsystem |
| LSB | Least Significant Bit |
| LTE | Long Term Evolution |
| LUG | Linux User Group |
| LUN | Logical Unit Number |
| LVDS | Low Voltage Differential Signaling |
| LVM | Logical Volume Manager (Mantıksal Birim Yönetimi) |
M
| M2M | Machine-to-Machine |
| M4A | MPEG-4 Audio |
| MAC | Media Access Control |
| MAPI | Messaging Application Programming Interface |
| MAN | Metropolitan Area Network |
| MAU | Multistation Access Unit |
| MBR | Master Boot Record |
| MCA | Micro Channel Architecture |
| MCF | Meta Content Framework |
| MCH | Memory Controller Hub |
| mCRM | Mobile Customer Relationship Management |
| MCX | Media Center Extender |
| MDAC | Microsoft Data Access Components |
| MDCT | Modifizierte diskrete Kosinustransformation veya Multi-detector Computed Tomography veya Multislice Detector Computed Tomography veya Multi-row-detector Computed Tomography |
| MFM | Modified Frequency Modulation |
| MFT | Master File Table |
| MHP | Multimedia Home Platform |
| MIDI | Musical Instrument Digital Interface |
| MIDS | Multifunctional Information Distribution System |
| MII | Media Independent Interface |
| MIMD | Multiple-Instruction Multiple-Data |
| MIME | Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions |
| MIPS | Million Instructions per Second veya Microprocessor without interlocked pipeline stages |
| MMORPG | Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game |
| MMS | Multimedia Messaging Service |
| MMU | Memory Management Unit |
| MMX | Multi Media Extension |
| MOD | Magneto Optical Disk |
| MOO | Mud object oriented |
| MOST | Media Oriented System Transport |
| MP3 | MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 |
| MP4 | MPEG-4 |
| MPEG | Moving Picture Experts Group |
| MPI | Message Passing Interface |
| MPLS | Multiprotocol Label Switching |
| MPP | Massively Parallel Processing |
| MPU | Micro Processor Unit (bakınız Mikroişlemci) veya Memory Protection Unit |
| MRAM | Magnetic Random Access Memory |
| MRCP | Media Resource Control Protocol |
| MRU | Maximum Receive Unit |
| MSB | Most Significant Bit |
| MSDN | Microsoft Developer Network |
| MSDNAA | MSDN Academic Alliance |
| MSIMD | Multiple Single Instruction Multiple Data |
| MSN | Microsoft Network veya Multiple Subscriber Number |
| MTA | Mail Transfer Agent (Posta Taşıma Aracı) |
| MTP | Media Transfer Protocol (Medya Taşıma İletişim Kuralı) |
| MTBF | Mean Time Between Failures |
| MTU | Maximum Transmission Unit |
| MUA | Mail User Agent |
| MUD | Multi User Dungeon |
| MVC | Model View Controller |
| MZR | Multiple Zone Recording |
N
| NAC | Network Access Control |
| NAL | Network Abstraction Layer |
| NAS | Network Attached Storage |
| NAT | Network Address Translation |
| NBD | Network Block Device |
| NCQ | Native Command Queuing |
| NDS | Novell Directory Services |
| NFS | Network File System |
| NGSCB | Next Generation Secure Computing Base |
| NIC | Network Information Center veya Network Interface Card |
| NLB | Network Load Balancing |
| NNTP | Network News Transfer Protocol |
| NOC | Network Operation Center |
| NRU | Not Recently Used |
| NRZ | Non Return to Zero |
| NSS | Name Service Switch (Ad Servis Anahtarı) |
| NTBA | Network Termination for ISDN Basic rate Access |
| NTFS | New Technology File System |
| NTP | Network Time Protocol |
| NTSC | National Television Standards Committee |
| NUMA | Non-Uniform Memory Access |
| NVE | Networked Virtual Environment |
| NVRAM | Non Volatile Random Access Memory |
O
| OASIS | Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards |
| OCI | Open Catalog Interface |
| OCR | Optical Character Recognition |
| OCSP | Online Certificate Status Protocol |
| ODBC | Open DataBase Connectivity |
| ODMC | On Demand Clock Modulation |
| ODMG | Object Database Management Group |
| OEM | Original Equipment Manufacturer |
| OFDM | Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing |
| OGC | OpenGIS Consortium |
| OHCI | Open Host Controller Interface |
| OLAP | Online Analytical Processing |
| OLE | Object Linking and Embedding |
| OLED | Organic Light Emitting Diode |
| OLSR | Optimized Link State Routing |
| OLTP | Online Transaction Processing |
| OODBMS | Object-Oriented DataBase Management System |
| OOo | OpenOffice.org |
| OOP | Objektorientierte Programmierung |
| OPC | Operation Planning and Control veya OLE for Process Control |
| OQL | Object Query Language |
| ORDBMS | Object-Relational DataBase Management System |
| OS | Operating System |
| OSA | Open Systems Architecture |
| OSGi | Open Services Gateway Initiative |
| OSI | OSI modeli |
| OSPF | Open Shortest Path First |
| OSS | Open Sound System veya Open Source Software |
| OSSD | Output Signal Switching Device |
| OWS | OpenGIS Web Service (bakınız Open Geospatial Consortium) |
P
| P2P | Peer-to-Peer |
| PADI | PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation |
| PAG | Program Analysis Generator |
| PAL | Programmable Array Logic veya Phase Alternating Line |
| PAM | Pluggable Authentication Module |
| PAN | Personal Area Network |
| PAP | Password Authentication Protocol |
| PATMOS | Power And Timing Modelling, Optimization and Simulation |
| PBCC | Packet Binary Convolution Coding |
| PC | Personal Computer veya Program Counter |
| PCA | Programmable Counter Array |
| PCI | Peripheral Component Interconnect |
| PCIe/PCI-E | Peripheral Component Interconnect Express |
| PCI-X | Peripheral Component Interface Extension |
| PCMCIA | Personal Computer Memory Card International Association |
| PC/SC | Personal Computer/Smart Card |
| PDA | Personal Digital Assistant |
| PDC | Primary Domain Controller |
| Portable Document Format | |
| PDM | Product Data Management |
| PDU | Protocol Data Unit veya Power Distribution Unit |
| PEG | PCI Express for Graphics |
| Perl | Practical Extraction and Report Language |
| PGA | Pin Grid Array |
| PHP | PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor |
| PIA | Peripheral Interface Adapter |
| PIC | Programmable Interrupt Controller |
| PID | Personally-Identifiable Data |
| PIO | Programmed Input/Output |
| PKI | Public Key Infrastructure |
| PLA | Programmable Logic Array |
| PL/I | Programming Language One |
| PMU | Power Management Unit |
| PLM | Product Lifecycle Management |
| PNG | Portable Network Graphics |
| PnP | Plug and Play |
| PoE | Power over Ethernet |
| POF | Polymere optische Faser |
| POJO | Plain Old Java Object |
| POP3 | Post Office Protocol Version 3 |
| POSIX | Portable Operating System Interface for UniX |
| POST | Power On Self-Test |
| POTS | Plain Old Telephone System |
| PPD | Postscript Printer Description (Dipnot Yazıcı Tanımı) |
| PPI | Pixel per Inch |
| PPP | Point-to-Point Protocol |
| PPPoE | PPP over Ethernet |
| PPTP | Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol |
| PPU | Physics Processing Unit |
| PRBS | Pseudo-random bit stream |
| PS | PostScript |
| PSACR | Power Sum Attenuation to Crosstalk Ratio |
| PSD | Photoshop Document |
| PSTN | Public Switched Telephone Network |
| PVC | Permanent Virtual Circuit |
| PWM | Pulse Width Modulation |
| PXE | Preboot Execution Environment |
Q
| QDR | Quadruple Data Rate |
| QoS | Quality of Service |
| QUXGA | Quad Ultra Extended Graphics Array |
| QVGA | Quarter Video Graphics Array |
| QWUXGA | Quad Wide Ultra Extended Graphics Array |
| QXGA | Quad Extended Graphics Array |
R
| RAD | Rapid Application Development |
| RAID | Redundant Array of Independent Disks |
| RAM | Random Access Memory |
| RAR | Resource Adapter |
| RARP | Reverse Address Resolution Protocol |
| RAS | Remote Access Service |
| RBL | Realtime Blackhole List |
| RCP | Rapid Control Prototyping veya Rich-Client-Platform veya Remote Copy Protocol |
| RDBMS | Relational Database Management System |
| RDF | Resource Description Framework |
| RDP | Remote Desktop Protocol |
| RED | Random Early Detection |
| REST | Representational State Transfer |
| REU | RAM Expansion Unit |
| REXX | Restructured Extended Executor Language |
| RFC | Request for Comments |
| RFID | Radio Frequency Identification |
| RGB | Red Green Blue (Kırmızı Yeşil Mavi) |
| RIA | Rich Internet Application |
| RIMM | Rambus In-Line Memory Modul |
| RIP | Routing Information Protocol veya Raster Image Process |
| RISC | Reduced Instruction Set Computing |
| RLE | Run-length encoding |
| RLL | Run Length Limited |
| RMI | Remote Method Invocation |
| ROI | Region of Interest |
| ROM | Read Only Memory |
| RPC | Remote Procedure Call |
| RPG | Role Playing Game veya Report Program Generator |
| RPM | RPM Package Manager |
| RS-232 | Recommended Standard 232 |
| RSA | Rivest, Shamir, Adleman |
| RSH | Remote Shell |
| RSS | Really Simple Syndication |
| RTC | Real Time Clock |
| RTF | Rich Text Format |
| RTFM | Read The Fucking Manual |
| RTL | Register Transfer Level |
| RTOS | Realtime Operating System |
| RTP | Realtime Transport Protocol |
| RTTI | Runtime Type Information |
S
| SAA | Systems Application Architecture |
| SACD | Super Audio Compact Disc |
| SAFT | Simple Asynchronous File Transfer |
| SAM | Security Account Manager |
| SAN | Storage Area Network veya System Area Network |
| SANE | Scanner Access Now Easy veya Standard Apple Numeric Environment |
| SAS | Serial Attached SCSI |
| SASL | Simple Authentication and Security Layer |
| SAT | SCSI/ATA Translation |
| SATA | Serial ATA |
| SATL | SCSI/ATA Translation Layer |
| SAX | Simple API for XML |
| SBC | Session Border Controller veya Single Board Computer |
| SBP-2 | Serial Bus Protocol |
| SCAM | SCSI Configuration AutoMatically |
| SCP | Secure Copy Protocol |
| SCSI | Small Computer System Interface |
| SCUMM | Script Creation Utility for Maniac Mansion |
| SD | Single Density (Diskette) |
| SDF | Synchronous Data Flow |
| SDH | Synchronous Digital Hierarchy |
| SDK | Software Development Kit |
| SDL | Service Description Language |
| SDLC | Synchronous Data Link Control veya Software Development Life Cycle |
| SDR | Single Data Rate |
| SDSL | Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line |
| SEO | Search Engine Optimization |
| SGML | Standard Generalized Markup Language |
| SHFS | Shell File System |
| SHTTP | Secure Hyper Text Transport Protocol |
| SIM | Subscriber Identity Module |
| SIMD | Single Instruction Multiple Data |
| SIMM | Single Inline Memory Module |
| SIP | Session Initiation Protocol veya Sideway Information Passing |
| SLAM | Simultaneous Localization and Mapping |
| SLD | Second Level Domain veya Styled Layer Descriptor |
| SLI | Scalable Link Interface |
| SLIP | Serial Line Internet Protocol |
| SLL | Static Link Library |
| SLP | Service Location Protocol |
| SLR | Scalable Linear Recording |
| SMAP | Simple Mail Access Protocol |
| SMART | Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology |
| SMASH | Systems Management Architecture for Server Hardware |
| SMB | Server Message Block |
| SMBIOS | Systems Management BIOS |
| SMD | Surface Mounted Device |
| SMIL | Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language |
| SMI-S | Storage Management Initiative - Specification |
| SML | Standard ML veya System Management Language |
| SMP | Symmetric Multi-Processing |
| SMS | Short Message Service |
| SMT | Simultaneous Multithreading |
| SMTP | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
| S/N | Serial Number |
| SNA | Systems Network Architecture |
| SNMP | Simple Network Management Protocol |
| SOA | Service Oriented Architecture |
| SOAP | Simple Object Access Protocol |
| SOX | Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
| S/P-DIF | Sony/Philips Digital Interface |
| SPEC | Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation |
| SPEWS | Spam Prevention Early Warning System |
| SPF | Sender Policy Framework (Gönderici Kural Yapısı) |
| SPI | Serial Peripheral Interface |
| SPM | Scratch Pad Memory |
| SPoF | Single Point of Failure |
| SPP | System Platform Processor |
| Standard Parallel Port | |
| SPW | Satisfaction per watt |
| SQL | Structured Query Language |
| SRAM | Static Random Access Memory |
| SRM | Service Resolution Management |
| SRP | Secure Remote Password |
| SS | Single-Sided (Disket) |
| SSD | Solid State Disk |
| SSE2 | Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 |
| SSH | Secure Shell |
| SSI | Server Side Includes |
| SSID | Service Set Identifier |
| SSL | Secure Sockets Layer veya Syntax/Semantic Language |
| SSO | Single Sign On |
| STFW | Search the fucking web |
| STUN | Simple traversal of UDP over NATs |
| SUXGA | Super Ultra Extended Graphics Array |
| SVCD | Super Video Compact Disc |
| SVDRP | Simple Video Disc Recorder Protocol |
| SVG | Scalable Vector Graphics |
| SVGA | Super Video Graphics Array |
| SVN | Subversion |
| SXGA | Super Extended Graphics Array |
T
| Tcl | Tool command language |
| TC | Turbo Cache |
| TCO | Total Cost of Ownership |
| TCP | Transmission Control Protocol |
| TCPA | Trusted Computing Platform Alliance |
| TCP/IP | Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol |
| TDMA | Time Division Multiple Access |
| TDP | Thermal Design Power |
| TEDS | Transducer Electronic Data Sheet |
| TFT | Thin Film Transistor |
| TFTP | Trivial File Transfer Protocol |
| TIPC | Transparente Inter-Process Communication |
| TLB | Translation Lookaside Buffer |
| TLD | Top-Level-Domain veya Tag Library Descriptor |
| TLM | Transaction Level Modelling |
| TLS | Transport Layer Security |
| TM | Transactional Memory |
| TOS | The Operating System |
| TPC | Transmitter Power Control veya Transaction Processing Performance Council |
| TPI | Tracks Per Inch |
| TPM | Trusted Platform Module |
| TPoX | Transaction Processing over XML |
| TS | Timeserver veya Terminal Server veya TeamSpeak |
| TSC | Time Stamp Counter |
| TSP | Traveling Salesman Problem |
| TSO | Time-Sharing Option |
| TTL | Time-to-live veya Transistor-Transistor-Logik |
| TWAIN | Toolkit Without An Interesting Name |
| TWI | Two-wire Interface |
U
| UAA | Universal Audio Architecture |
| UART | Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter |
| UBE | Unsolicited Bulk Email (İstenmeyen Yığın Postası) |
| UCD | User Centered Design |
| UCE | Unsolicited Commercial E-Mail |
| UCP | Universal Computer Protocol |
| UDDI | Universal Description, Discovery and Integration |
| UDF | Universal Disk Format |
| UDMA | Ultra-Direct Memory Access |
| UDP | User Datagram Protocol veya Usenet Death Penalty |
| UFS | Unix File System |
| UHCI | Universal Host Controller Interface |
| UI | User Interface veya User Interaction |
| UID | User identifier veya User Interface Design |
| UMA | Uniform Memory Access veya Unified Memory Architecture veya Universal Multimedia Access |
| UMB | Upper Memory Block |
| UMDF | User-Mode Driver Framework |
| UML | Unified Modeling Language |
| UMTS | Universal Mobile Telecommunications System |
| UPnP | Universal Plug and Play |
| UPS | Uninterruptible Power Supply |
| URI | Uniform Resource Identifier (Tekdüzen Kaynak Kimlikleyici) |
| URL | Uniform Resource Locator (Birörnek Kaynak Konumlayıcı) veya (Tekdüzen Kaynak Bulucu) |
| USB | Universal Serial Bus |
| USV | Unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung |
| UTF | Unicode Transformation Format |
| UTM | Unified threat management |
| UUG | Unix User Group |
| UWB | Ultra Wide Band |
| UXD | User Experience Design |
| UXGA | Ultra Extended Graphics Array |
V
| VAFC | VESA Advanced Feature Connector |
| VB | Visual Basic |
| VBA | Visual Basic for Applications |
| VBS | Visual Basic Script |
| VCD | Video-CD veya virtual channel descriptor |
| VCI | virtual channel identifier |
| VCS | Version Control System |
| VDR | Video Disk Recorder |
| VDSL | Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Line |
| VESA | Video Electronics Standards Association |
| VFAT | Virtual FAT |
| VFC | VESA Feature Connector |
| VFS | Virtual Filesystem Switch |
| VGA | Video Graphics Array |
| VHDL | Very High Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language |
| VLAN | Virtual Local Area Network |
| VLB | VESA Local Bus |
| VLIW | Very Long Instruction Word |
| VLSI | Very Large Scale Integration |
| VM | Virtuelle Maschine |
| VMS | Virtual Memory System |
| VO | Virtual Organisation |
| VoIP | Voice over IP |
| VP | Visual Programming |
| VPI | virtual path identifier |
| VPL | Visual Programming Language |
| VPN | Virtual Private Network |
| VRAM | Video Random Access Memory |
| VRRP | Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol |
| VSAM | Virtual Storage Access Method |
| VST | Virtual Studio Technology |
| VTAM | Virtual Terminal Access Method |
| VTS | Virtual Tape Server |
W
| W3C | World Wide Web Consortium |
| WAIS | Wide Area Information Servers |
| WAMP(P) | Windows-Apache-MySQL-PHP |
| WAN | Wide Area Network |
| WAP | Wireless Application Protocol |
| WBEM | Web-Based Enterprise Management |
| WCS | Web Coverage Service |
| WDDX | Web Distributed Data Exchange |
| WDS | Wireless Distribution System |
| WEP | Wired Equivalent Privacy |
| WFS | Web Feature Service |
| WIDL | Web Interface Definition Language |
| WINE | WINE Is Not an Emulator |
| WINS | Windows Internet Naming Service |
| WISP | Wireless Internet Service Provider |
| WLAN | Wireless Local Area Network |
| WLL | Wireless Local Loop |
| WML | Wireless Markup Language |
| WMM | Wireless Multimedia |
| WMS | Web Map Service |
| WOL | Wake on LAN |
| WORM | Write Once Read Multiple |
| WPA | Wi-Fi Protected Access |
| WRS | Web Registry Service |
| WSDL | Web Services Description Language |
| WSH | Windows Scripting Host |
| WSUXGA | Wide Super Ultra Extended Graphics Adapter |
| WSVGA | Wide Super Video Graphics Array |
| WSXGA | Wide Super Extended Graphics Array |
| WUXGA | Wide Ultra Extended Graphics Array |
| WVGA | Wide Video Graphics Array |
| WWAN | Wireless Wide Area Network |
| WWW | World Wide Web |
| WXGA | Wide Extended Graphics Array |
| WYSISLWYG | What You See Is Sort-of Like What You Get |
| WYSIWYG | What You See Is What You Get |
X
| XAML | eXtensible Application Markup Language |
| XAMPP | Extended Apache/MySQL/PHP/Perl |
| XGA | Extended Graphics Array |
| XHTML | Extensible Hypertext Markup Language |
| XILP | XILP: Internet Links People |
| XML | Extensible Markup Language |
| XML-RPC | Extensible Markup Language Remote Procedure Call |
| XMPP | Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol |
| XMS | Extended Memory Specification |
| XMSF | Extensible Modeling and Simulation Framework |
| XOG | XML Open Gateway |
| XrML | Extensible rights Markup Language |
| XSD | XML Schema Definition |
| XSL | Extensible Stylesheet Language |
| XSL-FO | Extensible Stylesheet Language - Formatting Objects |
| XSLT | XSL Transformation |
| XT | Extended Technology |
Y
| Y2K | Year 2 Kilo (Year 2000) |
| YAGNI | You Ain't Gonna Need It |
| YaST | Yet another Setup Tool |
Z
| ZBR | Zone Bit Recording |
| ZFS | Zettabyte File System |
Dış bağlantılar
- Kısaltmalar2 Ekim 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. (İngilizce)