Tayland'ın illeri
Tayland'ın illeri, Tayland'ın en üst düzey idari bölümleridir.[1] Tayland, idari olarak 76 il (Tayca: จังหวัด, romanize: changwat) ile bir özel idari bölgesine (başkent Bangkok) ayrılmaktadır.[2]
Her il, merkezi hükûmet tarafından atanan bir vali ve il idari örgütü tarafından yönetilmektedir. Başkent Bangkok ise hem il hem de belediye özellikleri taşımaktadır ve seçimle gelen bir vali tarafından yönetilir. İller, polis, hapishane, ulaşım, halkla ilişkiler ve diğerleri de dahil olmak üzere kamu hizmetlerinin çoğunluğu merkezi hükûmet adına denetlemekte ve yönetmektedir.
İller, ek olarak ilçelere ve tambonlara, Bangkok ise 50 semte ayrılmaktadır.
Liste
| Adı | Tayca | Merkez | Bölge | Nüfus² | Yüzölçümü¹ | Yoğunluk³ | ISO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Amnat Charoen | อำนาจเจริญ | Amnat Charoen | Kuzeydoğu | 375.380 | 3.161 | 119,0 | TH-37 |
 Ang Thong | อ่างทอง | Ang Thong | Orta | 283.568 | 968 | 293,0 | TH-15 |
 Ayutthaya | พระนครศรีอยุธยา | Ayutthaya | Orta | 803.599 | 2.557 | 314,0 | TH-14 |
 Bangkok[nb *] | กรุงเทพ ฯ | — | Orta | 5.692.284 | 1.565 | 3.637,0 | TH-10 |
 Bueng Kan | บึงกาฬ | Bueng Kan | Kuzeydoğu | 418.566 | 4.306 | 97,0 | TH-38 |
 Buriram | บุรีรัมย์ | Buriram | Kuzeydoğu | 1.579.248 | 10.322 | 153,0 | TH-31 |
 Chachoengsao | ฉะเชิงเทรา | Chachoengsao | Doğu | 695.478 | 5.351 | 129,9 | TH-24 |
 Chainat | ชัยนาท | Chainat | Orta | 332.283 | 2.470 | 135,0 | TH-18 |
 Chaiyaphum | ชัยภูมิ | Chaiyaphum | Kuzeydoğu | 1.137.049 | 12.778 | 89,0 | TH-36 |
 Chanthaburi | จันทบุรี | Chanthaburi | Doğu | 527.350 | 6.338 | 83,2 | TH-22 |
 Chiang Mai | เชียงใหม่ | Chiang Mai | Kuzey | 1.678.284 | 20.107 | 83,5 | TH-50 |
 Chiang Rai | เชียงราย | Chiang Rai | Kuzey | 1.207.699 | 11.678 | 103,0 | TH-57 |
 Chonburi | ชลบุรี | Chonburi | Doğu | 1.421.425 | 4.363 | 326,0 | TH-20 |
 Chumphon | ชุมพร | Chumphon | Güney | 500.575 | 6.009 | 83,3 | TH-86 |
 Kalasin | กาฬสินธุ์ | Kalasin | Kuzeydoğu | 984.907 | 6.947 | 142.0 | TH-46 |
 Kamphaeng Phet | กำแพงเพชร | Nong Pling | Kuzey | 729.522 | 8.607 | 85,0 | TH-62 |
 Kanchanaburi | กาญจนบุรี | Kanchanaburi | Orta | 848.198 | 19.483 | 44,0 | TH-71 |
 Khon Kaen | ขอนแก่น | Khon Kaen | Kuzeydoğu | 1.790.049 | 10.886 | 164,0 | TH-40 |
 Krabi | กระบี่ | Krabi | Güney | 456.811 | 4.709 | 97,0 | TH-81 |
| Dosya:Flag of Lampang Province.png Lampang | ลำปาง | Khelang Nakhon | Kuzey | 753.013 | 12.534 | 60,0 | TH-52 |
| Dosya:Lamphun provincial flag.png Lamphun | ลำพูน | Lamphun | Kuzey | 405.468 | 4.506 | 90,0 | TH-51 |
 Loei | เลย | Loei | Kuzeydoğu | 634.513 | 11.425 | 56,0 | TH-42 |
 Lopburi | ลพบุรี | Lopburi | Orta | 754.406 | 6.200 | 122,0 | TH-16 |
 Mae Hong Son | แม่ฮ่องสอน | Mae Hong Son | Kuzey | 248.178 | 12.681 | 20,0 | TH-58 |
 Maha Sarakham | มหาสารคาม | Waeng Nang | Kuzeydoğu | 960.588 | 5.292 | 182,0 | TH-44 |
 Mukdahan | มุกดาหาร | Mukdahan | Kuzeydoğu | 346.016 | 4.340 | 80,0 | TH-49 |
 Nakhon Nayok | นครนายก | Nakhon Nayok | Orta | 257.300 | 2.122 | 121,3 | TH-26 |
 Nakhon Pathom | นครปฐม | Thanon Khat | Orta | 891.071 | 2.168 | 411,0 | TH-73 |
 Nakhon Phanom | นครพนม | Nakhon Phanom | Kuzeydoğu | 713.351 | 5.513 | 129,0 | TH-48 |
 Nakhon Ratchasima | นครราชสีมา | Nakhon Ratchasima | Kuzeydoğu | 2.620.517 | 20.494 | 128,0 | TH-30 |
 Nakhon Sawan | นครสวรรค์ | Nakhon Sawan | Kuzey | 1.072.756 | 9.598 | 112,0 | TH-60 |
 Nakhon Si Thammarat | นครศรีธรรมราช | Nakhon Si Thammarat | Güney | 1.544.028 | 9.943 | 155,0 | TH-80 |
 Nan | น่าน | Nan | Kuzey | 478.264 | 11.472 | 42,0 | TH-55 |
 Narathiwat | นราธิวาส | Narathiwat | Güney | 775.799 | 4.475 | 173,0 | TH-96 |
 Nong Bua Lam Phu | หนองบัวลำภู | Nong Bua Lam Phu | Kuzeydoğu | 508.864 | 3.859 | 132,0 | TH-39 |
 Nong Khai | หนองคาย | Nong Khai | Kuzeydoğu | 517.260 | 3.027 | 171,0 | TH-43 |
 Nonthaburi | นนทบุรี | Nonthaburi | Orta | 1.173.870 | 622 | 1.887,0 | TH-12 |
 Pathum Thani | ปทุมธานี | Pathum Thani | Orta | 1.075.058 | 1.526 | 704,0 | TH-13 |
 Pattani | ปัตตานี | Pattani | Güney | 686.186 | 1.940 | 354,0 | TH-94 |
 Phang Nga | พังงา | Phang Nga | Güney | 261.370 | 4.171 | 63,0 | TH-82 |
 Phatthalung | พัทลุง | Phatthalung | Güney | 520.419 | 3.424 | 152,0 | TH-93 |
 Phayao | พะเยา | Ban Tom | Kuzey | 484.454 | 6.335 | 76,0 | TH-56 |
 Phetchabun | เพชรบูรณ์ | Sadiang | Kuzey | 995.807 | 12.668 | 79,0 | TH-67 |
 Phetchaburi | เพชรบุรี | Phetchaburi | Orta | 474.192 | 6.225 | 76,0 | TH-76 |
 Phichit | พิจิตร | Phichit | Kuzey | 547.543 | 4.531 | 120,8 | TH-66 |
 Phitsanulok | พิษณุโลก | Phitsanulok | Kuzey | 858.988 | 10.816 | 79,0 | TH-65 |
 Phrae | แพร่ | Phrae | Kuzey | 454.083 | 6.539 | 69,0 | TH-54 |
 Phuket | ภูเก็ต | Phuket | Güney | 378.364 | 543 | 697,0 | TH-83 |
 Prachinburi | ปราจีนบุรี | Prachinburi | Doğu | 479.314 | 4.762 | 101,0 | TH-25 |
 Prachuap Khiri Khan | ประจวบคีรีขันธ์ | Prachuap Khiri Khan | Orta | 525.107 | 6.368 | 82,0 | TH-77 |
 Ranong | ระนอง | Bang Rin | Güney | 177.089 | 3.298 | 54,0 | TH-85 |
 Ratchaburi | ราชบุรี | Ratchaburi | Orta | 853.217 | 5.196 | 164,0 | TH-70 |
 Rayong | ระยอง | Rayong | Doğu | 674.393 | 3.552 | 190,0 | TH-21 |
 Roi Et | ร้อยเอ็ด | Roi Et | Kuzeydoğu | 1.308.318 | 8.299 | 158,0 | TH-45 |
 Sa Kaeo | สระแก้ว | Sa Kaeo | Doğu | 552.187 | 7.195 | 77,0 | TH-27 |
 Sakon Nakhon | สกลนคร | Sakon Nakhon | Kuzeydoğu | 1.138.609 | 9.606 | 119,0 | TH-47 |
 Samut Prakan | สมุทรปราการ | Samut Prakan | Orta | 1.261.530 | 1.004 | 1.257,0 | TH-11 |
 Samut Sakhon | สมุทรสาคร | Samut Sakhon | Orta | 531.887 | 872 | 610,0 | TH-74 |
 Samut Songkhram | สมุทรสงคราม | Samut Songkhram | Orta | 194.189 | 417 | 466,0 | TH-75 |
 Saraburi | สระบุรี | Saraburi | Orta | 633.460 | 3.576 | 177,0 | TH-19 |
 Satun | สตูล | Satun | Güney | 312.673 | 2.479 | 126,0 | TH-91 |
 Singburi | สิงห์บุรี | Singburi | Orta | 212.158 | 822 | 258,0 | TH-17 |
 Sisaket | ศรีสะเกษ | Sisaket | Kuzeydoğu | 1.465.213 | 8.840 | 166,0 | TH-33 |
 Songkhla | สงขลา | Songkhla | Güney | 1.401.303 | 7.394 | 190,0 | TH-90 |
 Sukhothai | สุโขทัย | Sukhothai | Kuzey | 602.460 | 6.596 | 91,0 | TH-64 |
 Suphanburi | สุพรรณบุรี | Sanam Chai | Orta | 849.053 | 5.358 | 158,0 | TH-72 |
 Surat Thani | สุราษฎร์ธานี | Surat Thani | Güney | 1.040.230 | 12.891 | 81,0 | TH-84 |
 Surin | สุรินทร์ | Surin | Kuzeydoğu | 1.391.636 | 8.124 | 171,0 | TH-32 |
 Tak | ตาก | Tak | Kuzey | 539.553 | 16.407 | 33,0 | TH-63 |
 Trang | ตรัง | Trang | Güney | 638.746 | 4.918 | 129,8 | TH-92 |
 Trat | ตราด | Trat | Doğu | 224.730 | 2.819 | 80,0 | TH-23 |
 Ubon Ratchathani | อุบลราชธานี | Chaeramae | Kuzeydoğu | 1.844.669 | 15.745 | 117,0 | TH-34 |
 Udon Thani | อุดรธานี | Udon Thani | Kuzeydoğu | 1.570.300 | 11.730 | 134,0 | TH-41 |
 Uthai Thani | อุทัยธานี | Uthai Thani | Kuzey | 330.179 | 6.730 | 49,0 | TH-61 |
 Uttaradit | อุตรดิตถ์ | Uttaradit | Kuzey | 460.400 | 7.839 | 59,0 | TH-53 |
 Yala | ยะลา | Yala | Güney | 511.911 | 4.521 | 113,0 | TH-95 |
 Yasothon | ยโสธร | Yasothon | Kuzeydoğu | 540.211 | 4.162 | 130,0 | TH-35 |
Notlar: ¹ km²; ² 2015 yılı itibarıyla; ³ /km²
- ^* Özel idari bölge.
Ayrıca bakınız
Kaynakça
- ^ Office of the Council of State of Thailand, National Administration Act 1991 and its amendments 30 Kasım 2023 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..
- ^ "Administrative information". Department of Provincial Affairs (DOPA). Provincial Affairs Bureau. 21 Nisan 2017. 10 Ağustos 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 31 Ocak 2024.
Dış bağlantılar
Wikimedia Commons'ta Tayland'ın illeri ile ilgili ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır.
- İl Yönetimi Dairesi 6 Kasım 2005 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. (Tayca)
